Railway Safety Directive

What is the Railway Safety Directive?

The objective of the Railway Safety Directive (RSD) is to create a common European regulatory framework for safety, in particularl, the maintenance of safety management systems (SMS).  It is intended that a common approach will help to break down barriers to the establishment of international transport operations and help create a single market for rail transport services in Europe.

Purpose of RSD

The purpose of the RSD is to:

  • harmonise railway safety regulatory structures across Europe;
  • define responsibilities between various players (operators, infrastructure, national safety authorities, etc);
  • develop common safety targets and methods (to be developed by a European Commission agency called the European Railways Agency (ERA);
  • establish safety authorities and accident investigation bodies; and
  • define common principles for the management, regulation and supervision of railway safety.

Has it been implemented?

The requirement to implement most of the remaining provisions of the Railway Safety Directive (RSD) provided a good opportunity to consolidate the current regulatory framework in Great Britain - The Railways and Other Guided Transport Systems (Safety) Regulations 2006 (ROGS) were developed as part of a legislative reform project to:

ROGS provides a consolidated, coherent set of regulations for railways - including heritage and light rail, tramways, metros, and other guided transport systems, such as monorails. Though this means some requirements similar to the Safety Directive exist on these systems, the Directive only applies to the mainline railway in Great Britain.

More information can be found in our ROGS section.

Last updated: 23 October 2008

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